Preparation and Characterization of TPU-PP/ Cenosphere Value-Added Composite

Authors(3) :-Mahendrasinh Raj, Abhay Savaliya, Gopal Aswani

Particulate Composite is a microscopic combination of matrix and reinforcing material with a recognizable interface between them. Cenosphere is an inexpensive waste generated in bulk from thermal power station. It can be use as a reinforcing material in various composite systems. In this study, particulate composite of TPU-PP (matrix phase) and cenosphere (reinforcing phase) are prepared and extensively studied with respect to their modified and unmodified interface. Non-surface treated cenosphere has been found to get agglomerate during their blending with polymer matrix which subsequently reduces its overall performance. So, its surface was modified by 3-aminopropyl triethoxy silane coupling agent and on the other hand matrix was modified by glycidyl methacrylate (PP-g-GMA). Surface modified cenosphere and synthesized compatibilizer were functionally characterized by FTIR spectroscopy. Composites of TPU-PP/cenosphere were prepared having cenosphere concentration between 5-20% by weight. Morphological studies of all the prepared composite variants were done by scanning electron microscope. In general, composites with an improved interface found to possess enhanced mechanical, thermal & chemical properties.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahendrasinh Raj
Institute of Science & Technology for Advanced Studies & Research (ISTAR) Vallabh Vidyanagar, Anand, Gujarat, Inida
Abhay Savaliya
Institute of Science & Technology for Advanced Studies & Research (ISTAR) Vallabh Vidyanagar, Anand, Gujarat, Inida
Gopal Aswani
Institute of Science & Technology for Advanced Studies & Research (ISTAR) Vallabh Vidyanagar, Anand, Gujarat, Inida

TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethane), PP (Polypropylene), Cenosphere, Particulate Composite, 3-aminopropyl triethoxy silane coupling agent, Glycidyl methacrylate

Publication Details

Published in : Volume 3 | Issue 3 | January-February 2018
Date of Publication : 2018-02-26
License:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 61
Manuscript Number : IJSRCH183370
Date Written : 2018-02-26
Publisher : Technoscience Academy

ISSN : 2456-8457

Suggested Citation :

Mahendrasinh Raj, Abhay Savaliya, Gopal Aswani , "Preparation and Characterization of TPU-PP/ Cenosphere Value-Added Composite", International Journal of Scientific Research in Chemistry (IJSRCH), ISSN : 2456-8457, Volume 3, Issue 3, pp.61, January-February.2018
URL : https://ijsrch.com/IJSRCH183370

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