Scientific Standard Validation and HPTLC. Finger printing studies of Polyherbal Unani Formulation Jawarish-e-Usquf
Keywords:
Jawarish-Usquf, Physico-chemical quality, Quality Control and Assurance parameters, TLC/ HPTLC fingerprinting and Unani Compound drug.Abstract
Standardization and product validation is used to describe all measures under taken during the manufacturing process and quality control and quality assurance of drug leading to its reproducible quality. Therefore we need to develop standard validation techniques to standardize and validate of the herbal formulations. The drug Jawarish-Usquf is therapeutically useful in the treatment of Laqwa (Facial / Bell’s palsy), Qulanj (intestinal pain, coli), Nafkh-i-Shikam (flatulence), Bawasir (piles / hemorrhoids), Waja’ al-Khasira (low backache) Waja’ al-Zahr(bachache), Qay(vomiting) Action wise Munaqqi-e-Asab, (Nervine Cleansers). The drug Jawarish-Usquf was prepared in three different batches as per the guidelines of National Formulary of Unani Medicine(Part-IV) and UPI.(Part-II, Edition-IInd). Present research study is aimed to evaluate the product quality validation using physico-chemical parameters; HPTLC fingerprinting as per WHO guidelines of analyzed parameters. The physico-chemical average reading data’s of every III Batches of test samples showed that the drug contain LOD/ Moisture ,w/w- (15.14%,14.44%, 14.63%), Total ash, w/w- (1.34%,1.37%,1.42%), Acid in-soluble ash, w/w-(0.015%,0.014%,0.016%), Alcohol and water soluble extractive matter, w/v- (60.21%, 60.54%,61.29%) & (70.78%,71.24%, 70.58%), pH(1% solution) (5.77,5.83,5.69), pH(10% solution) (4.66,4.81, 4.74), Bulk density ,gm/ml - (1.615,1.606,1.603),Reducing Sugar (53.78, 53.36, 52.97) and Non-Reducing Sugar (6.32,6.79,6.27) the HPTLC finger prints showed various spots at 254nm, 366nm and visible light (V-S reagent).The validation of quality control studies revealed the absence of Microbial load, Aflatoxins, Heavy metal and Pesticide residues, The evaluated validated quality standards will be very useful for referential support, validation of the standards of Jawarish-Usquf, pharmaco-vigilance and providing the quality medicine to needful human being.
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